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Synopsis
A struggling peasant woman sees little hope in working a tiny farm alone. She joins other villagers to organize a cooperative, confronting distrust, scarcity and entrenched rural hierarchies. Machinery and shared resources become the centre of a visually exuberant argument about agricultural change in the early Soviet countryside.
Cast
Historical context
Sergei Eisenstein interrupted this project to make October, then returned to a changed political climate. Released as Old and New, the film promotes agricultural collectivization through montage and the story of a rural heroine. Lead performer Marfa Lapkina was a farm worker without previous screen experience.
Sources and availability
The synopsis and editorial text were written for this collection. The references below were cross-checked to identify the film and its copy; each editorial section identifies its reference.
Work catalogued as public domain in the United States.
The reference concerns the original work. Restorations, colorization, translations and other territories may have different conditions. This site uses the player enabled by the channel.
Availability checked on September 10, 2026.



