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OPEN CLASSIC CINEMA · 630

National Customs

193594 minChina
No subtitle track in this language

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No spoken dialogue. Intertitles: Chinese. No subtitle track in this language.

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Synopsis

A headmistress's two daughters take different paths after graduation. The elder travels to Shanghai to study, while the younger entangles romance, vanity and school affairs. Jealousy within the family gradually disrupts the school, forcing their mother to choose between family affection, her responsibilities as an educator and local interests.

Cast

Historical context

This is one of Ruan Lingyu's final screen works. Compared with contemporary films that emphasised personal liberation, it gives greater weight to educational order, restraint and family responsibility. It also reveals the different social views that coexisted within Lianhua.

Sources and availability

The synopsis and editorial text were written for this collection. The references below were cross-checked to identify the film and its copy; each editorial section identifies its reference.

Work catalogued as public domain in the United States.

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Availability checked on September 11, 2026.

Photograph credit

Photographs cropped, resized and optimized as WebP, displayed in monochrome.