
Synopsis
A Shanghai teacher hopes to become a published writer and maintain control of her own life. Sexual pressure, insecure employment and sensational reporting close in around her. Her friendship with a working woman offers another model of independence, but the distance between an ideal of emancipation and daily survival remains painfully large.
Watch the film ↓- Video edition
- Wikimedia Commons
- Original language
- No spoken dialogue. Intertitles: Chinese.
- This copy runs
- 104:46
- Subtitles
- No subtitle track in this language
No spoken dialogue. Intertitles: Chinese. No subtitle track in this language.
Wikimedia Commons · 蔡楚生 (director) · Public domain
Cast
Historical context
The film draws on contemporary debates about women’s emancipation and the treatment of women by the press. Its portrayal of predatory journalism made those debates part of the film’s own public reception.
Sources and availability
General references identify the work and its copy. A reference beside an editorial section is linked to the claims checked in that section.
Work catalogued as public domain in the United States.
The public-domain references concern the original films in the United States. Rights can differ for other countries, editions, restorations, music or translations. Sources are listed on each film page.
Availability checked on September 11, 2026.
Photograph credit
Photographs cropped, resized and optimized as WebP, displayed in monochrome.
- Ruan Lingyu — Chen Jiazhen (陈嘉震), 1935, 中国电影女明星照相集; Wikimedia Commons. · Public domain — PD-China and PD-1996
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